Background: Valosin containing protein-associated multisystem proteinopathy (MSP1), previously known as inclusion body myopathy with Paget’s disease of the bone and frontotemporal dementia (IBMPFD), is a dominantly inherited, rare disorder of multisystemic involvement that results in a heterogeneous presentation of progressive weakness, bone disease, frontotemporal dementia, cardiac, respiratory, and/or bulbar dysfunction. The variability in patient disease onset and presentation highlights the need for a prospective clinical trial readiness study to inform future clinical trial design.
Objectives: Subjects will complete a combination of in-home, remote assessments and annual visits in the standardized clinic environment, across a 2-year period. A battery of functional and patient-reported clinical outcome assessments (COA) will be completed at each visit. We additionally aim to establish the reliability and validity of remote-based video assessments, with the goal of limiting patient travel burden.
Results: Forty-three subjects (mean age: 50.9 years (range: 28-71)) with genetically-confirmed MSP1 have enrolled and were followed up to 2 years, with a total of 230 visits completed in 6-month intervals, to-date. Test-retest reliability was excellent within and between visit types (ICC≥0.8; P<0.001). Twenty patients have completed 2-years of study visits; significant changes in motor and pulmonary function over the course of one and two years were detected and the change in motor performance was consistent with both patient and clinician global impression of change. Exploration into genotype-phenotype relationships in our cohort will be highlighted. Cohort level feasibility and performance of all COA, sensitivity to change and meaningful change on included assessments over 2-years will also be presented
Conclusions: The functional COAs with the greatest variability between the home and clinic environment highlight the need for standardized equipment and furniture if remote assessments are implemented in clinical trials. The COAs selected quantify change in motor function over time in this cohort.